高中必备英语词汇 高中必备英语词汇3500词

高中毕业需要掌握多少单词？

考英语最主要的是什么，是单词，单词是基础，只有根基稳了，上层建筑才能稳定。

初三毕业时应掌握大约1200个单词。

高中必备英语词汇 高中必备英语词汇3500词

高中必备英语词汇 高中必备英语词汇3500词

高中必备英语词汇 高中必备英语词汇3500词

19) A differs from B in that…(A不同于B在于……)

高中毕业时大概就掌握2000个单词。

9) It is no task to give the reason for ...

英语四级要求掌握4000个常用单词。

六级要求掌握5500-6000个常用英语单词。

英语学习方法

1、英语基础

要想学好高三英语，英语基础是必须学好的，英语基础没有想象中的那么难，不管是单词还是句型、语法。

在高三复习的轮复习中，关于复习系会和语言点，一定要注意听，哪怕是一节课掌握几个短语也行，至于课后就自己拿起高中英语书，从单词背起，考英语一定要有词汇基础，否则什么都是白搭。

2、词典不离手

当在学习高三英语的时候，遇到不会的单词就要查，看到相近的单词分不清也得查明白，不要求自己一遍记住，就看一看给自己一个印象，大概一个单词你查五遍的时候就能记住了。

另外，一定要看英文解释！这个是避免完形填空选项中英语翻译发生歧义很有用的方法，希望能够帮助到大家。

3、英语语法

学习英语语法就像造房子，首先要把最基础的语法脉络理清，打好根基，之后就可以慢慢补充和拓展，让自己的英语知识点巩固起来。

4、英语单词

从零基础学习英语开始积累的一定是词汇量，对今后的英语听说读写都会很有帮助。要多写多读多用，很多人记住单词的读音和拼写后，就不再去管它们了，这是不对的。背单词的目的不单单是要会念会写，如果不会运用，还是不算完全掌握。

高中生要背多少个单词？

[快速闪记]he/gain/get/obtain access to 可接近;可进入;可使用accessible/?k'ses?bl/ adj. 容易取得的;容易接近的;容易受影响的be accessible to 能接近……，可使用……

高中生需要背的单词数量因个人需求、学科要求和学习目标而异。一般来说，高中生的课程范围较广，需要掌握不同学科的专业术9) This chart shows that ...语和常用词汇。以下是一些参考指导：

英语词汇： 英语是一个重要的学科，高中生需要掌握足够的词汇量以支持阅读、写作和口语表达。根据不同程度的英语水平，词汇量可能从几千个到一万个不等。

科学和数学词汇： 在科学和数学领域，高中生需要理解和应用许多专业术语。这些词汇数量可能在数百到一千个之间，具体取决于学科。

其他学科的词汇： 科学、人文学科等也会7.donate v. 捐赠;捐献涉及到一定数量的专业术语和词汇。

外语课程： 如果高中生在学习第二外语（如法语、德语、西班牙语等），也会需要掌握相应的词汇量。

词汇量的多少也会受到学校教学安排和课程设置的影响。一些高中会提供较为丰富的词汇训练，而另一些可能更加强调其他技能和知识领域。最重要的是，在学习过程中，根据个人学科和兴趣的需要来逐步积累词汇。

高中必备英语单词书

2) There is a general discussion today about the issue of....; Those who object to... argue that ...;They beli that...;外教一对一一般式doing being done But people who for ..., on the other hand, argue that ...

单词虐我千百遍，我待单词如初恋。

2017高中留学必备化学英语词汇

虽然市面上有很多单词书，但是选择一本好的单词书真的会帮你 省时省力 呢！！

单词书

1.《蝶变单词》

《蝶变单词》和其他单词书的一点不同就是它是乱序的，这一点我很喜欢，里面的单词是按照考频出的，有高频，中频和低频，会让你知道高考的重点词汇，而且还带有音频，随时随地听，很方便呢！

对于英语基础不太好的我来说，蝶变家的单词书让我背单词有了方向。最重要的一点就是蝶变家买大送小，真的好实惠呢！！可以说蝶变家的单词书真的是未被发现的宝藏书籍呢！！

2.《绿卡英语词汇》

这本小书大家应该很熟悉了吧，每个书店都有的词汇书，绿卡家单词书不是乱序，是按照课本进行收录的呢，内容也很详细，平时记单词的话是没问题的，但就是拓展的很少。它家包装上带一层透明封皮，不易弄和弄坏。

高中英语作文高级词汇和短语总结

7) It accounts for 35% of...

高中英语作文常用句型

1. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

一． 表达观点

1. What I’d like to point out is that…

2. I’m generally convinced that…

3. We he reasons/ry reason to beli that…

4. We can therefore come to the conclusion that…

5. It goes without saying that…

6. As far as I’m concerned, …

1. According to the picture/chart, we can see/conclude that…

2. As is clearly shown in the picture, …

3. The number/amount of … will rise/show a tendency of…

4. It accounts for…

5. The aantages outweigh the disaantages.

6. Evidently it has both negative and itive effects.

7. People used to think…, but things are different now.

8. There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid drop( rise, increase,decrease,

fall) in demond (income,population,pr) that…

9. The figure (percentage, number,) has nearly (almost, more than,clearly) doubled/tripled, compared with that of…

1. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water.

2. Besides, we should not neglect the fact that…

3. A close examination would ral how ridiculous the statement is.

4. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that…

四． 解释分析

1. No one can deny that…

3. One thing which is epually important to what is mentioned above is that…

4. We he ry reason to beli that…

5. A number of factors can account for the dlopment in…/popularity of…

五． 论证说明

1. A good case in point is…

2. No one can deny the fact that…

3. There is sufficient evidence to show that…

4. According to the statistics, it can be seen that…

5. It has been illustrated that…

六．文章开篇

2. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

3. Recently the issue has aroused great concern among…

4. Nowadays there is a growing concern over…

5. Faced with …, quite a few people argue that…

6. With the arrival of the rmation age,…

7. There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for…

8. Some argue/hold that… but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue of…

9. Thanks to China’s reform and opening up policy,…

七．结尾

1. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop…

2. We might do more than identify the cause; it is important to take action to…

3. Wher it is good or not/itive or negative, one thing is certain/clear that…

4. All the evidence support a sound conclusion that…

八．其他

2. It is universally acknowledged that…大家公认为。。。

3. The evidence shows that the importance of … can’t be overemphasized. 证据显示。。。重要性再怎么强调也不过分。

●对比类句型：

1) A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D).

2) Just as..., so...

3) A and B he sth in common.

5) The same is true of，The same can be said of(……也是如此).

6) The aantages of A are much greater than B.

7) compared with B, A has many aantages.

8) The aantages outweigh the disaantages(利大于弊).

9) Wonderful as A is, howr, it has its own disaantages too.

10) Although A enjoys considerable aantage over..., it can not compete with B in...

11) Contrary to widely accepted views, I beli that...

12) What people fail to consider is that...

13) It is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that...

14) Nothing can rival…(……是无与伦比的).

15) …has drawbacks as well as merits.

16) A is superior(inferior) to B.

17) ...varies from person to person(……是因人而异的)

18) A is just the opite (to B)

20) …is not the same (as)

●过渡性句型：

1) this is true that...

2) This is true, no doubt, but...

3) ...also...

4) It is one thing to...; it is another to...

●描写图表和数据的句型

1) .. . rank first (both) in...

2) .. .in proportion to...

3) A is by far the largest...

4) As many as....

5) The number is ...times as much as that of ...

6) The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year.

8) By comparison with ..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to...

9) ...rise rapidly(slowly)

10) ...remain ll...

11) ...reach ...

12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase demand./income./population./prs./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in

13) be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline (……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降)

●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：

1) As can be indicated in the table, ...

2) As we could find out later， ...

3) As is raled in the table，...

4) As the survey results show，...

5) This table provides sral important points of comparison between，...

6) The two graphs depict the same thing in ...

7) The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:

10) As is shown by the graph, ...

11) It can be seen from the statistics that ...

12) It is generally belid /accepted/thought/held ...

●说明原因的句型:

1) There are some/two/many good reasons for.../to do...

2) We he two good reasons for...

3) The reason for ... is that + 从句

4) Among the most convincing reasons given by people for..., one should be mentioned...

5) One may think of the trend as a result of...

6) The change in... largely results from the fact that...

7) There are sral causes for this significant growth in... First...

8) A number of factors could account for the ....

10) The cause of /reason for higher prs was an increase in demand.

11) Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased, the prs are higher.

12) An increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prs.

13) The demand has increased.

14) Therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently, the prs are higher.

15) If there is an increase in demand, then prs rise./go up. /boost./are higher.

16) Different people look at...in different ways...

●表示不同看法的句型:

1) Different people he/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. Some beli that ...; Others argue that ... :Still others maintain that ...

2) They are quite different from each other in their opinions.

3) Some people hold the opinion that it is good to ....

4) They think quite differently on this question.

5) Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.

●表示必须,紧急,有困难做某事的句型:

1) It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable, aisable) for . to do sth.

2) ...he trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事)

●用于文章开头的句型：

1) Faced with...; quite a few people argue that...; But other people conceive differently.

3) Currently there is a widespread concern that...

4) Now people in growing number are coming to realize that...

5) Now it is commonly held that ...; they think ...; But I doubt wher...

6) Recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention.

7) One of the great men once said that... Now more and more people share this belief.

8) Until recently, ... has been regarded as.... But people are taking a fresh look at it.

9) Sb. argues/maintains /holds/insists/belis that...

10) More and more people are realizing /he come to realize...

11) There is no denying/doubt that ...

●用于文章结尾的句型：

1) From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that ...

2) It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on ...

3) We must look for all immediate mod, because the present situation of ..., if permitted to continue, will sure lead to/result in...

4) Many solutions/mods are being offered here, all of them make some sense, but none is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way.

5) There is no immediate solution to the problem of..., but... might be ful/beneficial.

6) No easy mod can be at hand to solve the problem of ..., but the general awareness of the necessity/importance of... might be the first step on the right way.

7) There is little doubt/denying that ...

8) It is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of...require immediate attention.

9) As far as ... be concerned, I beli/think that ...

10) In conclusion,...

11) In my opinion, I am in for of ...

12) Personally, I prefer to...

13) In short,... should learn to...; Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.

14) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that...

●用于论证和说明的句型：

2) Our society abounds with the examples of ...

3) A recent study indicates/suggests/shows that...

4) According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that...

5) There is good/sufficient evidence to show that...

6) This brings out/set forth the important fact that ...

7) No one can ignore/overlook the fact that...

●常用谚语 (在议论文中):

1) As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.

2) As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health. On the other hand, if you don t deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides.

3) As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.” (有志者事竟成)

4) As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友,知其为人)

5) As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”.(没有苦,就没有甜)

●辩论中常用的句型:

1) There is no doubt that ...

2) It is obvious/clear that ...

3) As is known to all, ...

4) (It s) no wonder... (难怪) He didn t work hard and no wonder he lost his job.

5) It goes without saying that ... (不用说,不成问题,很自然……)

6) What is more important, ...

7) I am convinced that .electromotive force(e.m.f.)：电动势.. (我深信……)

高中英语高频词汇

你也太黑了吧？？？五百个叫人一个一个大？跟你介绍本书吧，那上面不高中全部高频词汇，还有详解，例句和历年高考相关题目

【试题调研】英语第三期----高考高频词汇点击 天星教育出版的

特好用，我今年就用了，其中一些高级carbonate《常用英语词语辨析105组(8)》由英语我整理,更多请访问:：碳酸盐词汇对英语1) We may cite/quote/take a single/common example to illustrate...作文提次还有帮助

高中留学物理英语词汇

8.voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的;无偿的

高中留学必备物理英语词汇

二． 描绘

物理学以实验作为检验理论正确性的标准，它是当今最精密的一门自然科学学科。下面是我整理的高中物理英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!

scalar：标量

semiconductor：半导体

series：串联

sign：(电量等的)符号

harmonic motion：简谐运动

simultaneously：同时地

slit：狭缝

solenoid：螺线管

spectrum：光谱，波谱

speed：速率

sphere：球体

spriemission：散发，发射ng：弹簧

standing we：驻波

superconductor：超导体

acceleration：加速度

anion：阴离子

ammeter：安培表

amplitude：振幅

band：条,带

bar：条,带

bombard：轰击

cation：阳离子

capacitor：电容

centripetal force：向心力

circuit：电路

coherent：相干的

coil：线圈

collision：碰撞

comet：彗星

convection：对流

converging lens：凸透镜

critical angle：临界角

nuclear fission：核裂变

optic：光学的

oscillate：振动，摇摆

parabola：抛物线

parallel：并联

particle：粒子

pendulum：钟摆

permanent：的

photon：光子

pitch：音高

polarization：偏振

itron：正电子

potential energy：势能

power：功率

propagation：传播

proton：质子

pulley：滑轮

radioactive：放射性

refracte：折射

relativity：相对性

resistor：电阻

rest：静止

revolution：一周

rigid：刚性的

tesla：特斯拉(磁强单位)

thermal：热量的

thermodynamics：热力学

torque：转矩，扭矩

total reflection：全反射

transition：跃迁

transverse we：横波

uniform：均匀的

velocity：速度

virtual image：虚像

voltage：电压

voltmeter：电压表

welength：波长

we-particle duality：波粒二象性

decay：衰变

deflecte：偏转

density：密度

diffraction：衍射

dilation：伸长

diminish：减小

discrete：离散的，不连续的

diverge：分开，分岔

diverging lens：凹透镜

elastic：弹性的

electric generator：发电机

electric motor：电动机

elctron capture：电子捕获

entropy：熵

estimate：估计

excited state：激发态

exert：施加

expansion：膨胀

fiber optic：光导纤维

focal length：焦距

spring(or force) constant：(弹簧的)倔强系数

frequency：频率

frictionless：光滑无摩擦的

grity：重力

ground state：基态

half-life：半衰期

halve：减半的'

horizontal：水平的

hydraulic jack：液压千斤顶

impinge：撞击

incident ray：入射光

index of refraction：折射率

induction current：感应电流

inertia：惯性

initial：初始的

interference：干涉

internal：内部的

isotope：同位素

kinetic energy：动能

latent heat：潜热

lr：杠杆

longitudinal we：纵波

magnetic：磁的

magnetic flux：磁通量

magnify：扩大

magnitude：大小

mass：质量

matter we：物质波

moment：力矩

momentum：动量

negligible：可忽略的

neutron：中子

;

高中英语短语词组

10.express one’s thanks to /for sth…对/因……表示感谢

高中英语短语词组

nuclear fusion：核聚变

备考英语，词汇是基础，为了帮助大家记忆，我为大家带来一些高中短语及用法，赶快来学习一下吧!

(1) be made up of 由……组成。

The United States is made up of fifty states.

美国由五十个州组成。

(2) be made of 由……制成 (成品看得出原料)。

The table iade of wood.

这张桌子由木材制成。

(3) be made from 由……制成(成品看不出原料)。

This kind of is made from wood.

这种纸张由木材制成。

(4) be made into 由(原料)……制成(成品)。

The bamboo can be made into many useful things.

竹子可以制成很多有用的东西。

(5) in time 除了译作“及时”，还可译作“最终”或“总有一天”。

Her ing me in time sed me plenty of time.

她的及时帮助使我省了很多时间。4) A is similar to B.

(2) on time，意为“准时”

Everyone is requiredtobe present atthe party on time.

要求每个人准时参加聚会。

(6) pleasant 可作定语和表语。修饰事物，不能修饰人。因此句子的主语只能是表示事物的词语，而不能是人。意思是“令人愉快的，令人高兴的”。

I hope you'll he a pleasant holiday.

我希望你能过一个愉快的期。

(7) pleasing “令人高兴的，令人愉快的”，表示宁静、满意、令人满足之意。侧重于表示接受对象的.情感，传递主观感受。比 pleasant 稍弱。主语可为人或事物。

An actor should he a pleasing personality.

表演者应当具有一种令人愉快的个性。

(8) pleased “高兴的，感到满意的”含义与glad基本相同。作表语时，句子的主语只能是“人”，而不能是表示事物的词语。be pleased with 表示“对……表示满 意”之意。

She had a pleased look on his face.

她脸上露出了满意的表情。

(9) on board 的意思是“在船(飞机、车)上”。登机(船)可以说go / get on board the plane / train / the ship.

We had a pleasant time on board both ships.我们在两艘船上都度过了快乐的时光。

(10) on the board的意思是“在木板上，在布告牌上.在会上讨论”。

Put the bread on the board before cutting it.切面包前，把面包放在木板上。

The question was on the board yesterday, but the reult was not out.

问题昨天得到了讨沦，但没有结果。

(11) on the boards 的意思是“做演员，在戏台上”。He has retired， but he is still on the boards.他退休了，但仍活跃在舞台上。

;

高中英语选修七的单词知识点

8) According to the figures given in the table, ...

此书名为“知识不是力量”，目的不是要宣扬知识无用论，而是希望借此名重新思考学习的本质。下面我给大家分享一些高中英语选修七的单词知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!

After you introduce the topic，pause to hear what your partner says.在你引入了这个话题后，停下来听听你的伙伴怎么说。

高中英语选修七的单词知识1

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.queue n. [C]长队;行列vi. 排队等候

If we had booked a table earlier，we couldn't be standing here in a queuecoulomb：库仑.

如果你早订张桌子的话，我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。

2.recommend vt. ①;介绍 ②劝告;建议(接从句时常用虚拟语气)

I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，which my ctes recommended to me.

上周我从图书馆借了本《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》，这是我同学我看的书。

[快速闪记]

(1)recommend sth = recommend sth to 向某人某物

recommend doing sth 建议(劝告)某人做某事

recommend to do sth 劝告某人做……

recommend as... 某人当……

recommend that...(should) do... 建议某人……

(2)recommendation n. ①[U];介绍 ②[C]信; 介绍信 ;劝告

a letter of recommendation 信

3fort n. 舒适;安慰 vt. 安慰

The old lady often comforts those who are in trouble.

这位老妇人经常安慰处于困境的人。

[快速闪记]

comfortable adj. 舒服的

comfortably a. 舒适地

4.substitute n. [C]代用品;代替者 vt. 用……代替

There is no substitute to hard work.

什么都替代不了努力工作。

[快速闪记]

a substitute for...……的代替者

substitute A for B=substitute B with A用A代替B

substitute for 代替

5.requirement n. [C]需要;要求;需要的东西;必要的条件

We he to fit ourselves to the requirements of our jobs.

我们必须适应工作的需要。

[快速闪记]

(1)require sth of 向某人要求某物

require+doing/to be done(主语为动作的承受者) 需要做被......

require+to do(主语为动作的发出者) 需要做......

require to do sth 要求某人做某事

require that...(should) do要求……(虚拟语气)

(2)to meet/satisfy the requirements 符合/满足必备的条件

6.draft vt. 起草;制定;征募 n. 汇票;草稿;草案

Finally，my thanks go to my tutor，who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my and polished ry page of my draft.

，我要感谢我的导师，因为他给我的论文提供了很多建议和评论，修改我的草稿的每一页。

7.acknowledge/?k'n?lId?/ vt. ①承认;确认 ②答谢;向……打招呼

It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.

人们普遍认为应该通过综合素质来评价学生。

acknowledgement n. 承认;答谢

in acknowledgement of 为感谢……

8.occupy vt. 占领;占用;使忙碌

He occupied his whole afternoon reading books.

他用了一下午的时间读书。

[快速闪记]

occupation n. [C]&[U] ①占领;占据 ②工作;职业

be occupied with sth 忙于某事

be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事

9.routine n. [C]&[U] 常规;惯例;例行公事 adj. 例行的;常规的

Thus eating becomes an enjoyment instead of a routine work you he to do ry day.

因此，饮食成为一种享受而不是一个每天你必须做的例行工作。

[快速闪记]

a routine report 例行 报告

10.abundant adj. 丰富的;充裕的

We he abundant evidence that cars he a harmful effect on the environment.

我们有充分的证据证明汽车对环境有不良影响。

[快速闪记]

be abundant in (= be rich in) 富有……;……很丰富

abundance n. 大量;充裕

in abundance 丰富;大量

高中英语选修七的单词知识2

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.concept n. 观念;概念

2.relevant adj. 有关的;贴切的;恰当的

It is a great honour for me to l you some rmation relevant to the local life.我很荣幸告诉你一些和当地生活相关的信息。

When I am faced with a difficulty，I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.当我面对困难时，我常常选择参考相关学习资料或网络。

3.adjust/?'d??st/ vt.&vi. ①(使)适应;(使)校准;(使)调整 ②整理;使有条理

She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out.她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发。

[快速闪记]adjust(oneself) to (doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adjustment/?'d??stm?nt/ n.[C]&[U]调整;调节make an adjustment/adjustments to 调整……(以适应……)adjustable adj. 可调节的;可调整的

4.participate vi. (与in连用)参与;参加

Use an effective teaching style that allows people to participate in their learning.运用一种有效的培训风格让人们参与到学习中去。

5.otherwise conj. 否则;不然 a. 用别的 方法 ;其他方面

Otherwise，you may he problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition.否则的话，你可能会有这样的问题，像红眼、眼痛或更的情形。

6.privilege n. 特权;荣幸

Hing been born to privilege in old Hollywood，she was carrying on a family tradition by acting.她出身于过去好莱坞的名门，继承了当演员的家族传统。

[快速闪记](1)donate...to... 把……捐给……同义 短语 ：subscribe to，donate to，contribute to等。(2)donation n. 捐款;捐赠donor n. 捐赠者;输血者

We run the meals-on-wheels serv on a voluntary basis.我们根据自愿的原则，开展上门送饭的服务。

9.distribute vt. 分配;散布;分开distribution n. 分配;分发

10.operate vi. ①作;运转 ②起作用;奏效 ③(常与on连用)动手术;开刀 vt. ①作;开动 ②经营③对……动手术

For most people，it's almost imsible to operate a comr without a mouse...对大多数人而言，没有鼠标几乎无法作电脑……

[快速闪记]operation n. [C] &[U]①作;工作;运转 ②手术 ③作战(行动)operator n. [C]话务员;作员;经营者;企业主

高中英语选修七的单词知识3

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.annual adj. 每年的;年度的n. 年刊;年鉴

Our school's annual sports day took place yesterday in 30-degree heat.昨天，学校一年一度的运动会在30度的高温下举行了。

2.witness vt. 目击;当场见到n. 目击者;证人

The driving we he witnessed was beyond belief.我们亲眼目睹的驾车场面令人难以置信。

3.opite adj. (无比较级) ①对面的;相对的②(截然)相反的;对立的n. [C] 反义词 ;对立面prep.在……的对面

We he opite views on politics.我们的观点不同。

She observed a man walking on the opite side of the way.她注意到一个人在路的对面走着。

4.pause n. [C]中止;停顿;暂停vi. 中止;停顿;暂停

She talked for an hour and a half without pause.她连续说了一个半小时，中间没有停歇。

5.flee(fled，fled) vt. 逃离;逃避vi. 逃走;逃避

Many of the people he fled to the mountains to escape the floods.许多人为躲避洪水都逃到了山上。

The ile fled from his face.他脸上的笑容倾刻时消失了。

6.drag vt. 拖拽;吃力地往前拉vi.落后;缓慢前进 n. 拖，拉; 累赘

We all he a good laugh，so the time nr drags.我们经常笑得很开心，所以时间过得快。

She dragged herself out of bed，still half asleep.她挣扎着起了床，还是睡眼惺忪。

7.urge vt. 催促;极力主张;驱策

They urged me to eat (into eating) the strange food.他们怂恿我吃那种奇怪的食物。

He urged that we (should) take such steps.他极力主张我们采取这些 措施 。

8.abandon/?'b?nd?n/ vt. 放弃;遗弃 n. [U]放任;狂放

Don't abandon yourself to despair.不要自暴自弃。

[快速闪记](1)abandon...to... 把……遗弃给……with abandon 放肆地(2)abandoned adj. 被抛弃的;报废的(3)abandon oneself to(to为介词) 沉溺于;纵情

同义短语：apply oneself to，devote oneself to，resign oneself to等。

9.target n. 目标;靶子;受批评的对象

I aimed the gun carefully at the target.我小心地用枪瞄准了目标。

10.sharp adj. ①锋利的;尖的 ②敏锐的;机警的 ③尖刻的;严厉的

Mary，who has sharp eyes，can see through others.玛丽，目光敏锐，能看透别人。

[快速闪记]sharpen vt. 磨快;使敏捷;使尖锐sharpener n. [C]磨具;卷笔刀

高中英语选修七的单词知识4

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.desire n.渴望;愿望;欲望v.渴望;向往;要求

We all desire happiness and health.

我们都想得到幸福和健康。

[快速闪记]

(1)he a strong desire to do sth 迫切想要做某事

(2)he a strong desire for sth 急于想得到某物

desire to do sth 渴望做某事

desire to do sth 想要某人做某事

desire that主语+should+动词原形，should可以省略。

(3)desirable adj. 令人满意的

desired adj. 渴望的;想得到的

2.alarm n.警报;惊恐vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动

I forgot to set my alarm and I overslept.

我忘了定闹钟，结果睡过了头。

They were alarmed by a sudden attack.

突然袭击使他们大为惊恐。

I he a lot of sympathy for him;he brought up his two children on his own.

我非常同情他，他独自把两个孩子养大。

[快速闪记]

(1)feel/he great sympathy for 对某人深感同情

with sympathy 同情地

(2)sympathetic adj. 同情的;支持的

sympathize/sympathise vi. ①同情;怜悯 ②体谅;赞同

4.fo(u)r n.[U]喜爱;恩惠;赞同vt. 喜爱;支持;

The idea is beginning to gain widespread four.

这种意见开始赢得广泛赞同。

[快速闪记]

(1)in four of 赞同;支持

in 's four 对某人有利

do a four/do a four for 帮某人一个忙

ask a four=ask a four of 请某人帮忙

(2)fourable adj. 赞同的;有利的

fourite adj.&n.特别喜爱的(东西)

5.pile n.[C] ①一堆②大量 vt.&vi. 堆积;积聚

The lees had been swept into huge piles.

树叶被扫成了一大堆一大堆的。

[快速闪记]

a pile of 一堆

piles of 一堆堆的

pile up 堆积

6.absurd adj. 荒谬的;可笑的

He felt it was absurd to be filled with hatred for someone he had nr met.

他觉得对从未见过的人充满仇恨可真是荒谬。

7. accompany vt. ①陪伴;伴随 ②伴随发生(with) ③伴奏(+on/at)

Friends，in this time of happiness，joy and goodwill to accompany you! 朋友，在这幸福的时光里，让快乐和美好永远陪伴着你!

[快速闪记]

(1)accompany to someplace 陪伴某人去某地

accompany on/at 用……给某人伴奏

与……同时存在或发生

(2)keep company 陪伴某人

in company with 与……一起

8.declare v.宣布(声明);申报;声明

He declared that he would fight for his right.

他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。

[快速闪记]

declaration n.宣言，布告，公告，声明

declare against 声明反对

declare sth to /sth 向……表明自己的观点

宣布……开始/结束

declared war on 向……宣战

9.talent n.天才;特殊能力

Which of them has more musical talent is open to debate.

他们之中谁更有音乐天赋还未有定论。

10.obey vt.&vi.服从;听从;遵守

disobey v.不服从;违抗

A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings.

机器人必须遵守人类的指令。

obey the rules 遵守规则

高中英语选修七的单词知识5

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.ambition n.雄心;野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的

His only fault is that he lacks ambition.他的不足是志向短小。

2.beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的benefit vt. 有益于 vi.受益;得到好处 n.好处;益处

Your medicine has benefited me much.你的对我大有益处。

[快速闪记]benefit from 从……中受益be of benefit to 对……有益(=be beneficial to)for the benefit of 为……(的利益)

3.clumsy adj. 笨拙的

4.adapt vt.&vi. ①(使)适应②改编;改写

I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.我认为他应该使自己适应新的情况。

[快速闪记](1)adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from... 根据……改编……be adapted for 为……而改编(2)adaptation n.[C] & [U] 适应;改编;改写本;改编的作品

5.absence n.①[C] & [U]缺席;不在②[U]缺乏

A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.你不在时，一个陌生人给你捎来了这封信。

[快速闪记](1)absence of mind 心不在焉in 's absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物(2)absent adj. ①缺席的;不在的 ②缺乏的be absent from 缺席……absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的

6.resign vi. 辞职;放弃vt. 辞去;放弃;把……交付(给)

All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable.因为老板太不讲理，雇员全体辞职。She resigned her baby to the care of her neighbour.她把婴儿托付给邻居照管。resign from a job 辞职

7.adequate adj. ①足够的②恰当的;胜任的

[快速闪记]be adequate for 足够……be adequate to do...... 胜任做……;足以做……

8.access n.①接近/进入的方法;到达/进入的权利②通道;入口

Only a few people he access to the full facts of the incident.只有几个人可以知道的全部真相。

9.approval n.[C] & [U];同意;批准

Do the plans meet with your approval?这些你吗?

[快速闪记](1)approve vt. ;同意approve of 's doing sth 同意某人做某事(2)without approval 未经许可give one's approval to 同意;批准

10.profit n.[C] & [U]利润;收益;利益;益处vt.&vi.有益(于);有利(于)

A company whose profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.一家在国内市场利润下降的公司可能会去国外谋求机会。It will profit us nothing to do that.做那事对我们没有任何好处。

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高中英语教资背什么单词

三． 反驳

高中英语教资背高频词汇、常用词汇、重要词汇等。

过去分词的构成：done

高中英语教资考试要求掌握的词汇量是3000个左右，其中包括高频词汇、常用词汇、重要词汇等。考生应该注重词汇的积累和运用，尤其是学科相关的词汇和短语。同时，还需要掌握词汇的词性、词义、用法和搭配等。

为了准备高中英语教资考试，考生可以通过背单词书、刷题、阅读英文文章等方式来提高词汇量和词汇运用能力。此外，还可以结合教学视频、教学经验分享等资料，深入了解高中英语教学的特点和要求，提高自己的教学水平。

学习高中neon：氖英语的方法：

1、制定学习

制定合理的学习，包括学习时间和目标，可以帮助你有序地完成学习任务。制定学习可以帮助你规划学习时间，合理安排每天的学习任务，达到事半功倍的效果。同时，制定学习可以帮助你更有目标地学习，更好地掌握知识点和技能。

2、多听多说

多听英语原版电影、英语歌曲等，多说英语，可以提高英语听力和口语能力。通过听英语原版电影和歌曲，可以学习地道的英语表达方式和语调，提高听力和口语能力。同时，多说英语可以锻炼自己的口语表达能力，提高自信心。

3、词汇积累

掌握高频词汇和常用词汇，可以通过背单词、阅读英文文章、写作练习等方式进行词汇积累。背单词可以帮助你快速掌握高频词汇和常用词汇，阅读英文文章可以帮助你更好地理解词汇的用法和语境，写作练习可以帮助你更好地运用词汇和表达方式。

4、考试训练

高中英语词汇:常用英语词语辨析105组(8)

小小一本，很方便携带。！但还有一点就是它太厚了，胶装，不是很好翻页，对于我这种懒人来说太麻烦了，它家的单词也自带音频，可以随时听一听。

71.special, particular, especial与peculiar

concentrated：浓的

这四个词都表示“特殊的”，“特别的”。

special“特别的”，“特殊的”，“特设的”，“专门的”，着重指某事物具有自己特有的性质、性格或个性，非同一般的，不同寻常的，与同类明显相异。常用介词about,to等。例如：You must he special permission to photograph these paintings. 你必须有特别许可证才能拍照这些画。It's not like ordinary photographs.There's soming special about it.这不同于一般的照片，这张照片有一些独特的地方。

particular“特别的”，“特殊的”，“某一特定的”，“过于讲究的”，强调同类中某一个体所具有的独特性质，常用介词about,as to,over,to等。例如：Bacteriology,in particular,microbiology had fascinated him. 细菌学，特别是微生物学使他陶醉。The mar is particular about quality. 对质量要求十分严格。

especial“特别的”，“特殊的”，含有优越或偏好的意义，多用于书面语。例如：Oxford architecture receives especial attention. 牛津大学的建筑特别引人注目。She has no especial personal ambition. 她没什么特别的个人奢望。

peculiar“特别的”，“独特的”，“的”，强调某一个体或某一所的或特有的、独特的或与众不同的，在同类事物中与其它相异而又非同寻常的。常用介词about,in,to等。例如：Language is peculiar to mankind. 语言是人类特有的。There's soming peculiar about him. 他这个人有点特别。

72.ordinary, common, general, popular和unive

ordinary“普通的”，“平常的”，“平凡的”，词义与common相近。指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格，因而只具有普通的特性。如：That is quite an ordinary nt.那是件很平常的事。 The book describes the way of life of the ordinary people of Mexico. 这本书描述墨西哥平民的生活方式。

common“普通的”，“平常的”，“共有的”，指从质量或品德上无特殊，显眼或杰出之处，因而是大多数人或事物所具有的，常见的。如：It's an error quite common among scholars. 这是学者们常犯的错误。 It's too common to mention. 这是司空见惯的，不值一提。

general“一般的”，“普通的”，含有例外情况较少之意或暗示包括全部的同一范畴的事物。如：She referred to her trip in a general way. 她只是概括地谈了下她的旅行情况。There is no general rule without some exception. 凡普通规律都有例外。

popular“常见的”，“普通的”，“大众的”，“受欢迎的”，指属于、存在于或代表大众的某事物，强调常见的，大众化的特征。如：He speaks in popular language. 他用通俗的语言讲话。 He is popular for his kindness. 他因心地善良而受人爱戴。

universal “一般的”，“普通的”，“普遍的”，有完全没有例外之意。如：It's the universal truth. 这是一名普遍的真理。There was universal recognizing at his victory. 人们普遍为他的胜利高兴。

73.respond, answer和reply

respond“应答”，“作出反应”，往往指对、职责、请求等自发的或自觉的用书面或口头作出反应或响应。如：He responded briefly to the questions. 他简短扼要地回答了问题。 They declared that they responded with resolution to this statement.他们宣布响应这个声明。

answer回答，是使用最广泛的词，凡是书面或口头回答问题争论，指责等都可以用answer.回答可能同意、不同意，甚至反对。如：He asked me some personal questions and I did not answer him. 他问了我几个私人问题，我没有回答他。 The professor answered the question with a nod. 点头示意，回答了这个问题。

reply “回答”，比answer正式，多用于书面语，主要指经过考虑针对所提问题的内容作出正式的回答或答复，所答复的内容可能是一种解释，也可能是一种反驳。如：For a moment, Arthur was at a loss how to reply it. 亚瑟一时不知如何回答这个问题。 Please reply at your earliest convenience. 请尽早回信。

74.intend,mean与design

这组动词的一般含义是"意欲"或"打算"。

intend: 强调"意欲"做某一件确定的事，或者"决意"达到某一确定的目的。此外这个词常用于表达"意欲"使某人从事某职业，或"打算"某物用作何种目的。

e.g. Erna intends to take short rests ry two hours. 欧娜打算每隔两小时休息片刻。

The dictionary is intended for the beginners. 这本词典是为初学者编的。

mean: 常常可以和intend互换使用。但不强调决心达到某一目的。

e.g. He always meant to go back one day, but not to stay. 他总想某一天回去，但不住下。

design: 强调为达到某目的，事先作过精心安排和仔细考虑。此外，这个词还包含"预谋" 、"策划"或"以阴险的手段"达到自己的目的这一意义。

e.g. These peculiar forms not only seemed designed to shock people emotionally,

but to give them electric shocks as well!这些奇怪的造型设计，似乎不仅用来在感情上给人们以强烈的震撼，而且给人以电击般的。

Did you design this, or did it just happen itself? 这件事是你有意安排的还是它自行发生的?

75.wide和broad

二者均指宽阔的。两词虽时常互用，但wide强调从一边到另一边的距离；broad强调两边之 间面积的广大，尤指比一般的大，例如：A wide ocean separates America from Europe. 广阔的大洋隔开美洲与欧洲。Ships sail on the broad ocean.船航行于广袤无垠的大海上 。

注意：open one's eyes wide / one's broad shoulders

76.be familiar with 和be familiar to

familiar指对……熟悉的，后面可接介词with或to，意义不同。

be familiar with, hing a good knowledge of 熟悉的，对……熟谙的，例如：facts wi th which ry schoolboy is familiar每位学童所熟悉的事实。/I am not very familia r with botanical names.我不太熟悉植物学方面的名词。

be familiar to,sth be well known to .某事为某人所熟知，例如：These subjects a re familiar to you.这些科目为你所熟知。

77.affect, effect与influence

affect 首先可以指三种情况：①对某物或某事产生不良的影响，通常以被影响的词作为宾语。例如：hot weather affects his health.炎热的天气影响了他的健康；②使之改动，使之变化，用于这层意思时没有好坏的意思，例如：He wasn't affected by the news.他听了这消息后无动于衷；③ 感动，例如：His speech affected the audience deeply.他的讲话深深打动了观众。

effect 通常以改进和变化之类的词作宾语，着重造成一种特殊效果。

influence 的影响与上两个不同，它是指通过劝说、行为、事例等对另一方的行为、性格、观点产生潜移默化的影响，例如：What we read influences our thinking.我们阅读的书本会影响我们的思想。

78.remain与stay

两词都有“停留”的意思，有时可通用。如：He will remain (stay) to dinner.他将留下来吃晚饭。两词作为连系动词，表示“保持某一状态”时，可以通用。如：The door remained (stayed) open.门继续开着。remain着重指在别人已离去，或其他人或物都有变动以后，其主语“仍继续停留”或“保持原来状态”。它可以表示出一种对比的含义。如：The others had gone, he remained and put back the chairs.别人都离去后，他留下来把椅子放回原处。He has lived in France for two years. Howr, his French remains poor.他已在法国居住了两年，但他的法语仍然很糟糕。stay无法表示这种对比。如：It's too hot outside. Whytorr：托耳(压强单位) not stay at home and watch TV?外面太热了。何不就呆在家里看电视呢?

表示“暂住(某处)……”，“客居(某地)”时，只能用stay。如：He stayed there for a couple of weeks.他在那里暂住了两个星期。

79.as 和like

as 和like 一样，都可以用作介词。但是其意思却不完全相同。like 意思是“像……一样”，侧重人或事物之间的比较。as 意思是“作为”，“如同”，侧重人或事物的同一性，意味着属于一类或完全相似。比较：Now, I'm talking to you like a father.现在我象父亲一样对你说话(说话的人不是父亲)。Now, I'm talking to you as a father.现在我作为父亲(以父亲的身份)对你说话(说话的人是父亲)。

又如：You are of a cool temper like your father.你脾气冷静得像你父亲似的(指相似)。You are of a cool temper as your father.你的冷静脾气与你父亲一样(指程度相同)。

80.normal与regular

normal与regular都表示正常，区别在于：

normal指正常的，强调与一般情况别很小的。如：The normal temperature of human body is about 37℃.人体的正常体温大约是37℃。

regular指定期的，有规律的，如：You must keep regular hours.你生活要有规律。